Highlights
- •Prolongation of QT interval can occur with hypoglycaemia in people with diabetes.
- •Hyperglycaemia had no direct effect on the QTc.
- •Many hypoglycaemic episodes occur without symptoms.
Abstract
This study using simultaneous Holter and continuous glucose monitoring demonstrates
that prolongation of QT interval can occur with hypoglycaemia in an ambulatory setting
in people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes treated with insulin. This highlights the
potential proarrhythmic harms associated with hypoglycaemia.
Keywords
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References
- Altered ventricular repolarization during hypoglycaemia in patients with diabetes.Diabetic Med. 1997; 14: 648-654
- Cardiac arrhythmia and nocturnal hypoglycaemia in type 1 diabetes—the ‘dead in bed’ syndrome revisited.Diabetologia. 2009; 52: 42-45
- Risk of cardiac arrhythmias during hypoglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular risk.Diabetes. 2014; 63: 1738-1747
- Association of hypoglycemia and cardiac ischemia: a study based on continuous monitoring.Diabetes Care. 2003; 26: 1485-1489
- Relationship between hypoglycemic episodes and ventricular arrhythmias in patients with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases: silent hypoglycemias and silent arrhythmias.Diabetes Care. 2014; 37: 516-520
- Prolonged QTc interval predicts mortality in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus.Diabetic Med. 2001; 18: 199-205
- Continuous glucose monitoring reveals associations of glucose levels with QT interval length.Diabetes Technol Ther. 2010; 12: 283-286
Article info
Publication history
Published online: January 12, 2016
Accepted:
January 5,
2016
Received in revised form:
November 17,
2015
Received:
September 6,
2015
Identification
Copyright
© 2016 Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.