Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
Volume 86, Issue 3 , Pages 233-238 , December 2009

Risk factors associated with the presence of diabetes in Chinese communities in Beijing

  • Xianghai Zhou

      Affiliations

    • Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China
    • Peking University Diabetes Center, Beijing, China
    • Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
    • ,
  • Linong Ji

      Affiliations

    • Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China
    • Peking University Diabetes Center, Beijing, China
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author at: Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Diabetes Center, 11 Xizhimen South Street, Beijing 100044, China.
    • ,
  • Yingying Luo

      Affiliations

    • Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China
    • Peking University Diabetes Center, Beijing, China
    • ,
  • Xueyao Han

      Affiliations

    • Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China
    • Peking University Diabetes Center, Beijing, China
    • ,
  • Xiuying Zhang

      Affiliations

    • Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China
    • Peking University Diabetes Center, Beijing, China
    • ,
  • Xiuqin Sun

      Affiliations

    • Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China
    • Peking University Diabetes Center, Beijing, China
    • ,
  • Qian Ren

      Affiliations

    • Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China
    • Peking University Diabetes Center, Beijing, China
    • ,
  • Qing Qiao

      Affiliations

    • Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
    • Diabetes Prevention Unit, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland

Received 29 April 2009 ,Revised 10 September 2009 ,Accepted 14 September 2009.

References 

  1. Pan XR, Yang WY, Li GW, Liu J. Prevalence of diabetes and its risk factors in China, 1994. National Diabetes Prevention and Control Cooperative Group. Diabetes Care. 1997;20:1664–1669
  2. Dong Y, Gao W, Nan H, Yu H, Li F, Duan W, et al. Prevalence of Type 2 diabetes in urban and rural Chinese populations in Qingdao, China. Diabetes Med. 2005;22:1427–1433
  3. World Health Organization-International Society of Hypertension Guidelines for the Management of Hypertension. Guidelines Subcommittee. J. Hypertens. 1999;17:151–183
  4. World Health Organization, Definition, Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus and Its Complications: Report of a WHO Consultation, Part 1, Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus (WHO/NCD/NCS/99.2), World Health Org, Geneva, 1999.
  5. Hu FB, Sigal RJ, Rich-Edwards JW, Colditz GA, Solomon CG, Willett WC, et al. Walking compared with vigorous physical activity and risk of type 2 diabetes in women: a prospective study. JAMA. 1999;282:1433–1439
  6. Graham I, Atar D, Borch-Johnsen K, Boysen G, Burell G, Cifkova R, et al. European guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice: full text. Fourth Joint Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and other societies on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice (constituted by representatives of nine societies and by invited experts). Eur. J. Cardiovasc. Prev. Rehabil. 2007;14(Suppl. 2):S1–S113
  7. Tuomilehto J, Lindstrom J, Eriksson JG, Valle TT, Hamalainen H, Ilanne-Parikka P, et al. Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance. N. Engl. J. Med. 2001;344:1343–1350
  8. Ratner R, Goldberg R, Haffner S, Marcovina S, Orchard T, Fowler S, et al. Impact of intensive lifestyle and metformin therapy on cardiovascular disease risk factors in the diabetes prevention program. Diabetes Care. 2005;28:888–894

PII: S0168-8227(09)00386-6

doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2009.09.014

Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
Volume 86, Issue 3 , Pages 233-238 , December 2009

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