Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
Volume 87, Issue 1 , Pages 77-86 , January 2010

Problems of diabetes management in the immigrant population in Germany

Received 29 August 2008 ,Revised 14 May 2009 ,Accepted 14 July 2009.

References 

  1. Diabetes-Atlas, Diabetes Atlas 3, http://www.eatlas.idf.org/media/ (accessed May 15, 2008).
  2. Wild S, Roglic G, Green A, Sicree R, King H. Global prevalence of diabetes: estimates for the year 2000 and projections for 2030. Diabetes Care. 2004;27:1047–1053
  3. DECODE-study-group . Age- and sex-specific prevalences of diabetes and impaired glucose regulation in 13 European cohorts. Diabetes Care. 2003;26:61–69
  4. James WPT, Jackson-Leach R, Mhurdu CN, Kalamara E, Shayeghi M, Nishida C, et al. Overweight and obesity. In:  Ezzati M,  Lopez AD,  Rodgers A,  Murray CJL editor. Comparative Quantification of Health Risks: Global and Regional Burden of Disease Attributable to Selected Major Risk Factors. vol. 1:Geneva: World Health Organization; 2004;
  5. King H, Aubert RE, Herman WH. Global burden of diabetes, 1995–2025: prevalence, numerical estimates, and projections. Diabetes Care. 1998;21:1414–1431
  6. Onat A, Hergenc G, Uyarel H, Can G, Ozhan H. Prevalence, incidence, predictors and outcome of type 2 diabetes in Turkey. Anadolu Kardiyol. Derg. 2006;6:314–321
  7. Sanisoglu SY, Oktenli C, Hasimi A, Yokusoglu M, Ugurlu M. Prevalence of metabolic syndrome-related disorders in a large adult population in Turkey. BMC Public Health. 2006;6:92
  8. Uitewaal PJ, Manna DR, Bruijnzeels MA, Hoes AW, Thomas S. Prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, other cardiovascular risk factors, and cardiovascular disease in Turkish and Moroccan immigrants in North West Europe: a systematic review. Prev. Med. 2004;39:1068–1076
  9. Wändell P, Gafvels C. High prevalence of diabetes among immigrants from Non-European Countries in Sweden. Prim. Care Diab. 2007;1:13–16
  10. Wändell P, Hjörleifsdottir-Steiner K, Johansson S. Diabetes mellitus in Turkish immigrants in Sweden. Diabetes Metab. 2003;29:435–439
  11. Wändell PE, Wajngot A, de Faire U, Hellenius ML. Increased prevalence of diabetes among immigrants from non-European countries in 60-year-old men and women in Sweden. Diabetes Metab. 2007;33:30–36
  12. Weijers RN, Bekedam DJ, Oosting H. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes and gestational diabetes mellitus in an inner city multi-ethnic population. Eur. J. Epidemiol. 1998;14:693–699
  13. Kiss A, Lederer H. Ausländerzahlen 2007. Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge. Referat. 2007;224:1–13
  14. Uitewaal P, Bruijnzeels M, De Hoop T, Hoes A, Thomas S. Feasibility of diabetes peer education for Turkish type 2 diabetes patients in Dutch general practice. Patient Educ. Couns. 2004;53:359–363
  15. Uitewaal PJ, Voorham AJ, Bruijnzeels MA, Berghout A, Bernsen RM, Trienekens PH, et al. No clear effect of diabetes education on glycaemic control for Turkish type 2 diabetes patients: a controlled experiment in general practice. Neth. J. Med. 2005;63:428–434
  16. Uitewaal P, Hoes A, Thomas S. Diabetes education on Turkish immigrant diabetics: predictors of compliance. Patient Educ. Couns. 2005;57:158–161
  17. Häring HU, Joost JH, Laube H, Matthaei S, Meissner HP, Panten U, et al. Antihyperglykämische Therapie des Diabetes mellitus Typ 2. Evidenzbasierte Diabetes-Leitlinie DDG. vol. 12, Suppl. 2. Mainz: Kirchheim Verlag; 2003;
  18. Standl E, Fuchs CH, Parandeh-Shab F, Janka HU, Landgraf R, Lengeling HF, et al. Management der Hypertonie beim Patienten mit Diabetes mellitus. In:  Scherbaum WA,  Lauterbach KW,  Renner R editor. Evidenzbasierte Diabetes-Leitlinien, DDG Deutsche Diabetes-Gesellschaft. Diabetes und Stoffwechsel. Mainz: Kirchheim Verlag; 2002;
  19. S.L. Berlin, Einwohnerregisterstatistik, 2008, http://www.statistik-berlin.de/pms2000/sg03/2005/05-10-28a.html (accessed June 06, 2008).
  20. European Diabetes Policy Group . A desktop guide to Type 2 diabetes mellitus. European Diabetes Policy Group 1999. Diabet. Med. 1999;16:716–730
  21. American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists . American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists medical guidelines for clinical practice for the management of diabetes mellitus. Endocr Pract. 2007;13(Suppl. 1):1–68
  22. Boulton AJ, Gries FA, Jervell JA. Guidelines for the diagnosis and outpatient management of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Diabet. Med. 1998;15:508–514
  23. O’Brien E, Asmar R, Beilin L, Imai Y, Mallion JM, Mancia G, et al. European Society of Hypertension Working Group on Blood Pressure Monitoring European Society of Hypertension recommendations for conventional, ambulatory and home blood pressure measurement. J. Hypertens. 2003;21:821–848
  24. Uitewaal PJ, Bruijnzeels MA, Bernsen RM, Voorham AJ, Hoes AW, Thomas S. Diabetes care in Dutch general practice: differences between Turkish immigrants and Dutch patients. Eur. J. Public Health. 2004;14:15–18
  25. Riehl J, Biermann E, Standl E. Insulinresistenz und Diabetes. Die IRIS Studie. Diabetes Stoffwechsel. 2002;11:150–158
  26. Adams AS, Trinacty CM, Zhang F, Kleinman K, Grant RW, Meigs JB, et al. Medication adherence and racial differences in A1C control. Diabetes Care. 2008;31:916–921
  27. Joshi P, Islam S, Pais P, Reddy S, Dorairaj P, Kazmi K, et al. Risk factors for early myocardial infarction in South Asians compared with individuals in other countries. JAMA. 2007;17(297):286–294
  28. Grace C, Begum R, Subhani S, Kopelman P, Greenhalgh T. Prevention of type 2 diabetes in British Bangladeshis: qualitative study of community, religious, and professional perspectives. BMJ. 2008;337:a1931
  29. Lawton J, Ahmad N, Peel E, Hallowell N. Contextualising accounts of illness: notions of responsibility and blame in white and South Asian respondents’ accounts of diabetes causation. Sociol. Health Illn. 2007;29:891–906
  30. Sulaiman ND, Furler JS, Hadj EJ, Corbett HM, Young DY. Stress, culture and ‘home’: social context in Turkish and Arabic-speaking Australians’ views of diabetes prevention. Health Promot. J. Austr. 2007;18:63–68
  31. Gasse C, Hense HW, Stieber J, Doring A, Liese AD, Keil U. Assessing hypertension management in the community: trends of prevalence, detection, treatment, and control of hypertension in the MONICA Project, Augsburg 1984–1995. J. Hum. Hypertens. 2001;15:27–36
  32. Meisinger C, Heier M, Volzke H, Lowel H, Mitusch R, Hense HW, et al. Regional disparities of hypertension prevalence and management within Germany. J. Hypertens. 2006;24:293–299

PII: S0168-8227(09)00307-6

doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2009.07.009

Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
Volume 87, Issue 1 , Pages 77-86 , January 2010